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Q1 |
Can
dematerialised securities be traded
at all stock exchanges?
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No. Dematerialised
securities can be traded only at those
stock exchanges which have established
electronic connectivity with depository
for settlement of dematerialised securities.
NSDL allows such connectivity to those
exchanges which have instituted a
SEBI approved settlement guarantee
system in place. Presently ten major
stock exchanges are connected to NSDL. |
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Q2 |
Can
an investor trade in dematerialised
securities through his DP?
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No. Trading
at the stock exchanges can be done
only through a registered trading
member (broker) of the stock exchange
irrespective of whether the securities
are held in physical or dematerialised
form. DPs role will only be to facilitate
settlement of trade in the dematerialised
form, by transferring securities from
and to the account of the investor,
for selling and buying respectively. |
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Q3 |
Will
delivery of dematerialised securities
against obligation in physical segment
be allowed by all stock exchanges?
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Yes. SEBI has
permitted dematerialised securities
to be delivered against obligations
in the physical segment at the stock
exchanges connected to the depository. |
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Q4 |
Is
the facility of delivering dematerialised
securities in the physical segments
of the stock exchanges, available
only for those securities that are
to be compulsorily sold in the demat
segment of stock exchanges by institutions?
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No. Dematerialized
securities of all the companies that
are eligible for dematerialisation
can be delivered against obligations
in the physical segment. This also
applies to delivery against auction
of securities in the physical segment. |
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Q5 |
If
an investor intends delivering dematerialised
securities in the physical segment
then does he have to settle his trade
on the fifth working day as in the
depository segment which follow rolling
settlement?
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No. The trading
and settlement cycle remain the same
in the physical segment irrespective
of whether the delivery will be made
in physical or dematerialised form. |
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Q6 |
Is
it compulsory for every investor to
open a depository account to trade
in the capital market?
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Any investor
who buys securities through a stock
exchange connected to the depository
may receive his delivery in the dematerialised
form, as dematerialised shares can
be delivered in the physical segment
at the option of the seller. Therefore
those investors who buy securities
from these exchanges should necessarily
open a Depository account to take
delivery of these shares. |
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Q7 |
Is
it possible to square off trades in
dematerialised securities?
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Yes. In the
exclusive demat segment, the trades
can be squared off within the same
day as this segment follows a rolling
settlement cycle. In the physical
segment the trades can be squared
off within the trading period specified
for that stock exchange. This is presently
five working days, between wednesday
to tuesday at NSE, monday to friday
at BSE and thursday to wednesday at
CSE. At CSE for some of the shares
(classified as specified group) the
trading period is 14 days. |
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Q8 |
Is
it compulsory to open a Depository
account for trading in dematerialised
securities if an investor squares
off his position within the trading
period?
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No, if an investor
squares off his position within the
trading period, he does not need to
open a Depository Account. Depository
Account is required for taking delivery
or giving delivery of dematerialised
securities in case of buy or sell
respectively. In case the investor
squares off his trade, and hence,
does not have to take or give delivery
of dematerialised securities, the
Depository Account is not used. |
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Q9 |
Is
it possible go long or short in the
demat segment?
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Yes. As in the
physical segment, you can go long
or short in the demat segment also. |
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Q10 |
Shall
NSDL monitor the different investment
ceilings of FII/NRI who have opened
beneficiary account with it?
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As in the physical
segment, such ceilings will be monitored
by the concerned regulatory authority. |
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Q11 |
What
happens if the execution day given
in the instruction is a NSDL business
holiday?
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Yes. A traveller
can buy tickets in India for surface
transportation abroad against payment
either in rupees or in foreign exchange
from approved agents of overseas rail
or road transport organisations. |
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Q12 |
In
case the execution day is a NSDL business
holiday, the next working day is taken
to be the execution day?
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In case the
execution day is a NSDL business holiday,
the next working day is taken to be
the execution day. |
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Q13 |
Won't
the cost associated with custody and
transaction in the depository increase
the transaction cost to an investor?
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The depository
way of holding and transferring securities
leads to substantial savings to an
investor. |
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Q14 |
Can
a broker use a single pool account
to settle trades on different stock
exchanges which have joined NSDL?
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No. Each trading
member (broker) should have one CM
account for each of his cards in each
of the exchanges. |
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Q15 |
Will
securities/ fund obligation statements
within demat segments at NSE be netted
off?
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No. Trades done
in the AE and BE segments are netted
off separately within a trading period.
Separate obligation statements on
the basis of these netted obligations
will be downloaded by NSCCL (CC of
NSE) on the basis of which trades
are to be settled by the brokers. |
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Q16 |
Can
the broker get a confirmation from
the DP of his selling client, whether
that client has sufficient balance
to honour his selling order?
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No, a broker
cannot directly inquire about the
holding details of his clients from
the clients DP. |
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Q17 |
How
can the demat segments be accessed
on the trading screens?
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At NSE, the
AE and BE segments can be accessed
by selecting the scrip you want to
trade in and typing AE or BE in place
of EQ. At the BSE, all scrips have
a scrip code. For going to the demat
segment, add 5,00,000 to the scrip
code. For eg. if the scrip code of
RIL is 325 in the physical segment,
the scrip code to be typed for going
to demat segment is 5,00,325. |
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